Apache on Dapeng Zhang

CentOS 安装php5.4.36+mysql5.5+apache2.4.10（二）

Mon, 30 Jun 2025 12:00:42 +0000

1、MySQL 源码安装

//================================

下载源码：

ftp://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/mysql/Downloads/

此处下载：mysql-5.5.41.tar.gz

//================================下载安装cmake

http://www.cmake.org/files/v3.1/cmake-3.1.0.tar.gz

//================================编译安装cmake

./configure

//================================安装 ncurses ncurses-devel
yum install ncurses ncurses-devel
//================================创建mysql的安装目录及数据库存放目录
mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql
mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql/data
//================================创建mysql用户及用户组
groupadd mysql
useradd -r -g mysql mysql
//================================安装mysql
cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/alidata/mysql/data -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1
//================================
make && make install
//================================设置目录权限
chown -R root:mysql .
chown -R mysql:mysql data
cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
//================================创建系统数据库的表
scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
//================================设置环境变量
vi /root/.bash_profile
//================================设置mysql启动服务
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
//================================修改MySQL的root用户的密码以及打开远程连接
mysql>use mysql;
mysql>desc user;
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO root@"%" IDENTIFIED BY "root";　　//为root添加远程连接的能力。
mysql>update user set Password = password('xxxxxx') where User='root';
mysql>select Host,User,Password from user where User='root'; 
mysql>flush privileges;
mysql>exit

2、安装apache2.4.10

//=================apr安装

yum remove apr-util-devel apr apr-util-mysql apr-docs apr-devel apr-util apr-util-doc
 
wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.4.5.tar.gz
wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz 
wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.10/pcre-8.10.zip

以上第三个按照顺序解压安装

apache2.4.10编译安装使用如下命令

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre --sysconfdir=/etc --enable-so --enable-rewrite && make && make install

3、安装php5.4.36

//安装gd扩展
wget http://liquidtelecom.dl.sourceforge.net/project/libpng/zlib/1.2.8/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
wget http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/freetype/freetype-2.4.0.tar.bz2
wget http://www.ijg.org/files/jpegsrc.v9.tar.gz
wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/libpng/files/libpng16/1.6.16/libpng-1.6.16.tar.gz/download
wget http://down1.chinaunix.net/distfiles/gd-2.0.32.tar.gz

按照上面的顺序依次安装

zlib安装

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib --enable-shared && make && make install

freetype安装

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype --enable-shared && make && make install

jpegsrc安装

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg --enable-shared && make && make install

libpng安装

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng --enable-shared && make && make install

gd2安装

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd2 --enable-shared --with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype --with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg --with-png=/usr/local/png && make && make install

解压安装php//不解释

//================================

yum install libxml2
yum install libxml2-devel -y
//================================
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg/ --with-png-dir=/usr/local/png/ --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib/ --with-zlib --with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --without-pear && make && make install

configure能正常通过，make配置到最后报错：make: *** [ext/gd/gd.lo] Error 1

据说这个错误是php5.4的bug:

解决方法

vim /usr/local/gd2/include/gd_io.h

gdIOCtx结构中增加void *data;

如下:

==========================================================

typedef struct gdIOCtx
{
 int (*getC) (struct gdIOCtx *);
 int (*getBuf) (struct gdIOCtx *, void *, int);
 
 void (*putC) (struct gdIOCtx *, int);
 int (*putBuf) (struct gdIOCtx *, const void *, int);
 
 int (*seek) (struct gdIOCtx *, const int);
 
 long (*tell) (struct gdIOCtx *);
 
 void (*gd_free) (struct gdIOCtx *);
 void (*data); //新增的内容
}
gdIOCtx;

Centos 安装php5.4.36+mysql5.5+apache2.4.10（一）

Mon, 30 Jun 2025 12:00:41 +0000

1、MySQL 源码安装
//================================
下载源码：
ftp://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/mysql/Downloads/
此处下载：mysql-5.5.41.tar.gz
//================================
解压//不解释
//================================
下载编译文件
http://www.cmake.org/files/v3.1/cmake-3.1.0.tar.gz
//================================
编译安装cmake
//================================
安装 ncurses ncurses-devel
//================================
安装mysql
cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/alidata/mysql/data -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1
//================================
make && make install
 
2、安装apache2.4.10
//=================apr安装
yum remove apr-util-devel apr apr-util-mysql apr-docs apr-devel apr-util apr-util-doc
 
wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.4.5.tar.gz
wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz 
wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.10/pcre-8.10.zip
 
以上第三个按照顺序解压安装
apache2.4.10编译安装使用如下命令
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
make && make install 
 
3、安装php5.4.36
 
//安装gd扩展
wget http://liquidtelecom.dl.sourceforge.net/project/libpng/zlib/1.2.8/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
wget http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/freetype/freetype-2.4.0.tar.bz2
wget http://www.ijg.org/files/jpegsrc.v9.tar.gz
wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/libpng/files/libpng16/1.6.16/libpng-1.6.16.tar.gz/download
wget http://down1.chinaunix.net/distfiles/gd-2.0.32.tar.gz
 
按照上面的顺序依次安装
zlib安装
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib && make && make install
freetype安装
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype && make && make install
jpegsrc安装
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg && make && make install
libpng安装
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng && make && make install
gd2安装
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd2 --with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-libpng-dir=/usr/local/libpng&& make && make install
 
解压安装php//不解释
//================================
yum install libxml2
yum install libxml2-devel -y
//================================
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-gd=/usr/local/gd2 --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=mysqlnd
//================================
make && make install

待续。。。

Apache 伪静态处理跳转中传递参数

Fri, 27 Jun 2025 14:14:57 +0000

下面对比一下，看第一个配置文件

# 将 RewriteEngine 模式打开
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
 
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^m.zcyy.dev [NC]
RewriteRule ^(/)?$ /wap.php?%{QUERY_STRING} [L] # 获取后面跟随的参数
 
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^m.zcyy.dev [NC]
RewriteRule ^/(\w+).php$ /$1.php?%{QUERY_STRING} [L] # 获取后面跟随的参数
 
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^m.zcyy.dev [NC]
RewriteRule ^(\w+).html$ /wap.php?controller=$1&%{QUERY_STRING} [L] # 获取后面跟随的参数
 
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^m.zcyy.dev [NC]
RewriteRule ^(\w+)\/(\w+).html$ /wap.php?controller=$1&action=$2&%{QUERY_STRING} [L] # 获取后面跟随的参数
 
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^m.zcyy.dev [NC]
RewriteRule ^(\w+)\/(\w+)\/([\w\-\=\&\/a-zA-Z0-9_%]+).html$ /wap.php?controller=$1&action=$2&arguments=$3&%{QUERY_STRING} [L]
 
RewriteRule ^app\/$ /app.php [L]
RewriteRule ^(/)?$ /index.php [L]
RewriteRule ^/(\w+).php$ /$1.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(\w+).html$ /index.php?controller=$1 [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(\w+)\/(\w+).html$ /index.php?controller=$1&action=$2 [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(\w+)\/(\w+)\/([\w\-\=\&\/a-zA-Z0-9_%]+).html$ /index.php?controller=$1&action=$2&arguments=$3 [QSA,L]

这个是一个完整，可以在进行伪静态处理后，获取到传入的参数

如：http://m.zcyy.dev/auction/index/type/auction.html?p=2

是可以获取到参数p的,p的值为2

再来看下第二个

# 将 RewriteEngine 模式打开
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
 
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^m.zcyy.dev [NC]
RewriteRule ^(/)?$ /wap.php [L]
 
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^m.zcyy.dev [NC]
RewriteRule ^/(\w+).php$ /$1.php [L]
 
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^m.zcyy.dev [NC]
RewriteRule ^(\w+).html$ /wap.php?controller=$1 [L]
 
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^m.zcyy.dev [NC]
RewriteRule ^(\w+)\/(\w+).html$ /wap.php?controller=$1&action=$2 [L]
 
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^m.zcyy.dev [NC]
RewriteRule ^(\w+)\/(\w+)\/([\w\-\=\&\/a-zA-Z0-9_%]+).html$ /wap.php?controller=$1&action=$2&arguments=$3 [L]
 
RewriteRule ^app\/$ /app.php [L]
RewriteRule ^(/)?$ /index.php [L]
RewriteRule ^/(\w+).php$ /$1.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(\w+).html$ /index.php?controller=$1 [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(\w+)\/(\w+).html$ /index.php?controller=$1&action=$2 [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(\w+)\/(\w+)\/([\w\-\=\&\/a-zA-Z0-9_%]+).html$ /index.php?controller=$1&action=$2&arguments=$3 [QSA,L]

这个是有问题的，是获取不到参数的

如：http://m.zcyy.dev/auction/index/type/auction.html?p=2

是获取不到参数p的

但是，如果是这样的地址的话是可以的

如：http://www.zcyy.dev/auction/index/type/auction.html?p=2

是可以获取到参数p的,p的值为2

其主要原因是因为%{QUERY_STRING}这个地方起了作用，超赞的一个用法。

Apache 域名跳转

Fri, 27 Jun 2025 14:13:59 +0000

如果想要实现访问jingguan.365use.com时，跳转到<http://www.landscapemedia.cn ，可以做如下操作>

<VirtualHost *:80>
 ServerName jingguan.365use.com
 RewriteEngine on
 RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^jingguan.365use.com [NC]
 RewriteRule ^(.*) http://www.landscapemedia.cn$1 [R=permanent,L]
</VirtualHost>

Apache 伪静态多域名配置目录指向

Fri, 27 Jun 2025 10:59:49 +0000

Apache 伪静态多域名配置目录指向

第一步：域名绑定

<VirtualHost *:80>
 DocumentRoot "D:\wwwroot\xinfushi"
 ServerName woying.365use.com
 ServerAlias m.woyingcaifu.com.cn m.woyingcaifu.cn m.woyingcaifu.com m.woyingwm.com.cn m.woyingwm.cn m.woyingwm.com woyingcaifu.com.cn woyingcaifu.cn woyingcaifu.com woyingwm.com.cn woyingwm.cn woyingwm.com www.woyingcaifu.com.cn www.woyingcaifu.cn www.woyingcaifu.com www.woyingwm.com.cn www.woyingwm.cn www.woyingwm.com
 <Directory "D:/wwwroot/xinfushi"> 
 Options FollowSymLinks
 AllowOverride All
 Order allow,deny
 Allow from all
 </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

第二步：伪静态

# 将 RewriteEngine 模式打开
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /

RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^m\.woyingwm\.com$ [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^m\.woyingwm\.cn$ [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^m\.woyingwm\.com\.cn$ [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^m\.woyingcaifu\.com$ [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^m\.woyingcaifu\.cn$ [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^m\.woyingcaifu\.com\.cn$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /wap/$1 [L]

RewriteRule ^(/)?$ /index.php [L]
RewriteRule ^/(\w+).php$ /$1.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(\w+).html$ /index.php?controller=$1 [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(\w+)\/(\w+).html$ /index.php?controller=$1&action=$2 [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(\w+)\/(\w+)\/([\w\-\=\&\/a-zA-Z0-9_%]+).html$ /index.php?controller=$1&action=$2&arguments=$3 [QSA,L]

这里提示一下，注意最后的[OR]不要多加OR不然会不起作用的。

Apache 之 Ubuntu下启动/重启/停止apache服务器

Thu, 26 Jun 2025 11:16:00 +0000

一直不想使用Apache，因为我周边的人觉得不好，我也觉得既然别人说的不好，也就没有尝试的必要，但是由于其普遍性，在帮别人做项目的时候，还是需要使用一下的Apache的，这里简单的记录一下，Apache的启动和停止的命令操作。

Task: Start Apache 2 Server /启动apache服务

# /etc/init.d/apache2 start

$ sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 start

Task: Restart Apache 2 Server /重启apache服务

# /etc/init.d/apache2 restart

$ sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart

Task: Stop Apache 2 Server /停止apache服务

# /etc/init.d/apache2 stop

$ sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 stop

参考文章:

http://bbs.phpchina.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=3950&do=blog&id=48934

Apache on Dapeng Zhang

CentOS 安装php5.4.36+mysql5.5+apache2.4.10（二）

Centos 安装php5.4.36+mysql5.5+apache2.4.10（一）

Apache 伪静态处理跳转中传递参数

Apache 域名跳转

Apache 伪静态 多域名配置 目录指向

Apache 之 Ubuntu下启动/重启/停止apache服务器

Apache 伪静态多域名配置目录指向